Zuckerberg cuts 1,500 Meta jobs as AI replaces the metaverse vision

Another pivot. Another round of layoffs. And another reminder that in Big Tech, long-term vision is always negotiable.

On January 13, 2026, Meta confirmed that it is cutting around 1,500 jobs from its Reality Labs division — roughly 10% of the unit’s workforce. The decision marks a quiet but decisive retreat from the metaverse strategy that defined the company’s identity shift just a few years ago.

The message from the top is no longer subtle: virtual reality is being deprioritized, while artificial intelligence becomes the center of gravity.

The reality labs experiment starts to unwind

Reality Labs was built on a long-term bet that began in 2014, when Mark Zuckerberg acquired Oculus, a small virtual reality startup that later became the foundation of Meta’s hardware ambitions.

That bet reached its peak in 2021, when Facebook officially rebranded itself as Meta, signaling a future centered around immersive 3D worlds, avatars, and persistent virtual environments collectively labeled “the metaverse.”

Since then, Reality Labs has absorbed tens of billions of dollars in investment. Yet consumer adoption never reached the scale Meta expected. VR headset sales underperformed, engagement plateaued, and the promised virtual economy failed to materialize.

As losses mounted, investor patience thinned. The layoffs now hitting Reality Labs are the clearest sign yet that the metaverse is no longer the company’s primary growth narrative.

Who is being affected by the cuts

Reality Labs employs roughly 15,000 people, a fraction of Meta’s total workforce of about 78,000 employees. The current cuts are concentrated in teams working on:

  • virtual reality hardware and headsets
  • metaverse-focused social platforms
  • support and coordination roles tied to long-term VR projects

According to people familiar with internal discussions, the reductions are not random. They reflect a reassessment of which projects can justify continued investment and which no longer align with Meta’s near-term priorities.

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Why AI is replacing the metaverse

The layoffs are not happening in a vacuum. They are part of a broader reallocation of capital away from speculative virtual worlds and toward artificial intelligence.

Facing rapid advances from competitors like OpenAI and Google, Zuckerberg has pushed senior leadership to cut 2026 budgets in legacy and experimental divisions while dramatically increasing spending on AI research, infrastructure, and data centers.

Billions of dollars are being redirected into computing capacity and foundational models. In that context, Reality Labs — a division that burns cash without clear returns — has become increasingly hard to defend.

Internally, the shift has been framed as pragmatic rather than ideological. AI products are shipping, scaling, and generating measurable value. The metaverse, by contrast, remains largely aspirational.

From VR headsets to smart glasses

The pivot does not mean Meta is abandoning hardware altogether. Instead, the focus is moving away from bulky VR headsets and toward AI-powered smart glasses.

Company leadership has suggested that smart glasses will serve as a more natural interface for integrating AI into daily life, offering real-time assistance without isolating users inside virtual environments.

In recent investor discussions, Zuckerberg described smart glasses as the future delivery mechanism for what he calls “superintelligence,” signaling that wearables — not virtual worlds — are now seen as the gateway to mass adoption.

Layoffs as strategy, not emergency

From a financial standpoint, cutting 1,500 roles is not existential for Meta. The company remains profitable and cash-rich. But strategically, the move is significant.

It reinforces a pattern now visible across Big Tech: headcount is being reshaped to fund AI, even when companies are not in distress.

Projects that once symbolized the future are being sunset if they fail to scale quickly enough. The tolerance for long, expensive bets has collapsed.

A familiar pattern across big tech

Meta’s decision mirrors what is happening elsewhere in the industry. Tech giants are increasingly cutting roles tied to yesterday’s vision in order to finance tomorrow’s infrastructure.

Amazon, for example, is pursuing a similar efficiency-driven strategy, with layoffs planned across corporate and managerial layers as capital is redirected toward AI and data centers. The logic is consistent: fewer people, more compute.

These moves also reflect growing pressure from investors and boards to demonstrate discipline, speed, and return on investment — even at the cost of internal morale.

What this means for employees

The Reality Labs layoffs send a clear signal to workers across Meta and beyond: alignment with company strategy matters more than loyalty or tenure.

In an environment where priorities can flip within a single budget cycle, employees attached to experimental or non-core projects face growing risk.

The broader lesson is uncomfortable but increasingly unavoidable. In 2026, job security in Big Tech is less about company performance and more about strategic relevance.

The bigger picture

The metaverse is not officially dead. But it has been demoted.

Artificial intelligence is now the unquestioned priority at Meta, and everything else must justify its existence in that shadow. For the thousands of employees affected, the shift is personal. For the industry, it is structural.

Big Tech is no longer betting on distant futures. It is betting on whatever ships, scales, and monetizes fastest — and cutting the rest.