This page tracks the official US jobs report, the monthly Employment Situation release from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Every number below is pulled from the BLS data service and updates automatically after each release.
According to the BLS Employment Situation report for September 2026, total nonfarm payroll employment rose by 29,000 to 159.0 million (preliminary). The unemployment rate was 4.2% in September 2026. Average hourly earnings of private employees were $37.81, 3.0% higher than a year earlier. The labor force participation rate was 61.8% and the U-6 underemployment rate was 7.6%. The next jobs report is due on November 6, 2026 at 8:30 a.m. ET.
Generated automatically from official BLS data; updated when new figures are published.
Next Employment Situation (jobs report): Friday, November 6, 2026 at 8:30 a.m. ET (data for October 2026). Source: BLS release schedule.
How many jobs did the US economy add last month?
The headline number in the jobs report is the monthly change in nonfarm payroll employment. Blue bars are gains, red bars are losses, and lighter bars are preliminary estimates that the BLS will revise.
Month-over-month change in seasonally adjusted total nonfarm employment, in thousands. Latest data point: Sep 2026 (preliminary). This chart updates automatically when the BLS publishes new figures. Source: BLS, Current Employment Statistics.
View the data table
| Period | Thousand jobs |
|---|---|
| Sep 2026 | 29 (p) |
| Aug 2026 | 133 (p) |
| Jul 2026 | -10 |
| Jun 2026 | 31 |
| May 2026 | 63 |
| Apr 2026 | 148 |
| Mar 2026 | 214 |
| Feb 2026 | -156 |
| Jan 2026 | 160 |
| Dec 2025 | -17 |
| Nov 2025 | 41 |
| Oct 2025 | -140 |
| Sep 2025 | 76 |
| Aug 2025 | -70 |
| Jul 2025 | 64 |
| Jun 2025 | -20 |
| May 2025 | 13 |
| Apr 2025 | 108 |
| Mar 2025 | 67 |
| Feb 2025 | 42 |
| Jan 2025 | -48 |
| Dec 2024 | 237 |
| Nov 2024 | 134 |
| Oct 2024 | 33 |
What is the US unemployment rate?
The unemployment rate comes from the household survey and measures the share of the labor force that is jobless and looking for work.
Seasonally adjusted unemployment rate, civilians 16 and over. Latest data point: Sep 2026. This chart updates automatically when the BLS publishes new figures. Source: BLS, Current Population Survey.
View the data table
| Period | Percent |
|---|---|
| Sep 2026 | 4.2 |
| Aug 2026 | 4.1 |
| Jul 2026 | 4.1 |
| Jun 2026 | 4.2 |
| May 2026 | 4.3 |
| Apr 2026 | 4.3 |
| Mar 2026 | 4.3 |
| Feb 2026 | 4.4 |
| Jan 2026 | 4.3 |
| Dec 2025 | 4.4 |
| Nov 2025 | 4.5 |
| Sep 2025 | 4.4 |
| Aug 2025 | 4.3 |
| Jul 2025 | 4.3 |
| Jun 2025 | 4.1 |
| May 2025 | 4.3 |
| Apr 2025 | 4.2 |
| Mar 2025 | 4.2 |
| Feb 2025 | 4.2 |
| Jan 2025 | 4.0 |
| Dec 2024 | 4.1 |
| Nov 2024 | 4.2 |
| Oct 2024 | 4.1 |
| Sep 2024 | 4.1 |
Underemployment: the U-6 rate
The U-6 rate adds people who have given up looking but still want a job and part-time workers who would prefer full-time hours. It is the broadest official measure of labor underutilization.
Unemployed, plus people marginally attached to the labor force and those working part time for economic reasons, as a share of the labor force plus all marginally attached workers. Seasonally adjusted. Latest data point: Sep 2026. This chart updates automatically when the BLS publishes new figures. Source: BLS, Current Population Survey.
View the data table
| Period | Percent |
|---|---|
| Sep 2026 | 7.6 |
| Aug 2026 | 7.7 |
| Jul 2026 | 7.9 |
| Jun 2026 | 7.9 |
| May 2026 | 8.1 |
| Apr 2026 | 8.2 |
| Mar 2026 | 8.0 |
| Feb 2026 | 7.9 |
| Jan 2026 | 8.1 |
| Dec 2025 | 8.4 |
| Nov 2025 | 8.7 |
| Sep 2025 | 8.1 |
| Aug 2025 | 8.1 |
| Jul 2025 | 7.9 |
| Jun 2025 | 7.7 |
| May 2025 | 7.8 |
| Apr 2025 | 7.8 |
| Mar 2025 | 7.9 |
| Feb 2025 | 8.0 |
| Jan 2025 | 7.5 |
| Dec 2024 | 7.6 |
| Nov 2024 | 7.7 |
| Oct 2024 | 7.7 |
| Sep 2024 | 7.7 |
Labor force participation and the employment-to-population ratio
The unemployment rate only counts people in the labor force. The participation rate and the employment-to-population ratio show how many adults are working or looking for work at all.
Share of the civilian population 16 and over that is working or looking for work. Seasonally adjusted. Latest data point: Sep 2026. This chart updates automatically when the BLS publishes new figures. Source: BLS, Current Population Survey. Share of the civilian population 16 and over that has a job. Seasonally adjusted. Latest data point: Sep 2026. This chart updates automatically when the BLS publishes new figures. Source: BLS, Current Population Survey.View the data table
Period Percent Sep 2026 61.8 Aug 2026 61.6 Jul 2026 61.4 Jun 2026 61.5 May 2026 61.8 Apr 2026 61.8 Mar 2026 61.9 Feb 2026 62.0 Jan 2026 62.1 Dec 2025 62.4 Nov 2025 62.5 Sep 2025 62.5 Aug 2025 62.3 Jul 2025 62.2 Jun 2025 62.3 May 2025 62.4 Apr 2025 62.6 Mar 2025 62.5 Feb 2025 62.5 Jan 2025 62.6 Dec 2024 62.5 Nov 2024 62.4 Oct 2024 62.5 Sep 2024 62.7
View the data table
Period Percent Sep 2026 59.2 Aug 2026 59.1 Jul 2026 58.9 Jun 2026 59.0 May 2026 59.2 Apr 2026 59.1 Mar 2026 59.2 Feb 2026 59.3 Jan 2026 59.4 Dec 2025 59.7 Nov 2025 59.6 Sep 2025 59.7 Aug 2025 59.6 Jul 2025 59.6 Jun 2025 59.7 May 2025 59.7 Apr 2025 60.0 Mar 2025 59.9 Feb 2025 59.9 Jan 2025 60.1 Dec 2024 59.9 Nov 2024 59.8 Oct 2024 60.0 Sep 2024 60.1
Are wages growing faster than inflation?
Average hourly earnings show what private-sector employees are paid per hour. Real wage growth adjusts that figure for inflation: when it is below zero, pay is rising more slowly than prices.
Percent change in average hourly earnings of private employees from the same month a year earlier. Latest data point: Sep 2026 (preliminary). This chart updates automatically when the BLS publishes new figures. Source: BLS, Current Employment Statistics. Percent change in real average hourly earnings (adjusted for inflation, 1982-84 dollars) of private employees from the same month a year earlier. Latest data point: Aug 2026 (preliminary). This chart updates automatically when the BLS publishes new figures. Source: BLS, Real Earnings.View the data table
Period Percent change Sep 2026 3.0 (p) Aug 2026 3.1 (p) Jul 2026 3.2 Jun 2026 3.4 May 2026 3.3 Apr 2026 3.6 Mar 2026 3.4 Feb 2026 3.7 Jan 2026 3.7 Dec 2025 3.7 Nov 2025 3.9 Oct 2025 3.9 Sep 2025 3.8 Aug 2025 4.0 Jul 2025 4.0 Jun 2025 3.9 May 2025 4.0 Apr 2025 3.9 Mar 2025 4.2 Feb 2025 4.1 Jan 2025 4.0 Dec 2024 4.1 Nov 2024 4.2 Oct 2024 4.0
View the data table
Period Percent change Aug 2026 -0.3 (p) Jul 2026 -0.1 Jun 2026 -0.1 May 2026 -0.8 Apr 2026 -0.3 Mar 2026 0.2 Feb 2026 1.2 Jan 2026 1.2 Dec 2025 1.0 Nov 2025 1.2 Sep 2025 0.8 Aug 2025 1.1 Jul 2025 1.2 Jun 2025 1.2 May 2025 1.6 Apr 2025 1.6 Mar 2025 1.8 Feb 2025 1.3 Jan 2025 1.0 Dec 2024 1.2 Nov 2024 1.4 Oct 2024 1.4 Sep 2024 1.4 Aug 2024 1.3
The Employment Cost Index (ECI) is a quarterly measure of total compensation, including benefits, and is less affected by changes in the mix of jobs than average hourly earnings.
Twelve-month percent change in total compensation costs for civilian workers, quarterly. Latest data point: Q2 2026. This chart updates automatically when the BLS publishes new figures. Source: BLS, Employment Cost Index.
View the data table
| Period | Percent change |
|---|---|
| Q2 2026 | 3.4 |
| Q1 2026 | 3.4 |
| Q4 2025 | 3.4 |
| Q3 2025 | 3.5 |
| Q2 2025 | 3.6 |
| Q1 2025 | 3.6 |
| Q4 2024 | 3.8 |
| Q3 2024 | 3.9 |
| Q2 2024 | 4.1 |
| Q1 2024 | 4.2 |
| Q4 2023 | 4.2 |
| Q3 2023 | 4.3 |
| Q2 2023 | 4.5 |
| Q1 2023 | 4.8 |
| Q4 2022 | 5.1 |
| Q3 2022 | 5.0 |
| Q2 2022 | 5.1 |
| Q1 2022 | 4.5 |
Jobs report release dates for 2026
Next Employment Situation (jobs report): Friday, November 6, 2026 at 8:30 a.m. ET (data for October 2026). Source: BLS release schedule.
| Data for | Release date | Time (ET) |
|---|---|---|
| December 2025 | Fri, Jan 9, 2026 | 8:30 a.m. |
| January 2026 | Wed, Feb 11, 2026 | 8:30 a.m. |
| February 2026 | Fri, Mar 6, 2026 | 8:30 a.m. |
| March 2026 | Fri, Apr 3, 2026 | 8:30 a.m. |
| April 2026 | Fri, May 8, 2026 | 8:30 a.m. |
| May 2026 | Fri, Jun 5, 2026 | 8:30 a.m. |
| June 2026 | Thu, Jul 2, 2026 | 8:30 a.m. |
| July 2026 | Fri, Aug 7, 2026 | 8:30 a.m. |
| August 2026 | Fri, Sep 4, 2026 | 8:30 a.m. |
| September 2026 | Fri, Oct 2, 2026 | 8:30 a.m. |
| October 2026 | Fri, Nov 6, 2026 | 8:30 a.m. |
| November 2026 | Fri, Dec 4, 2026 | 8:30 a.m. |
More US labor market data
- JOLTS: job openings, hires, quits and layoffs
- US layoffs statistics: monthly layoffs and the layoff rate
- US jobs statistics by industry
- The fastest-growing jobs, based on BLS projections
- How many applications it takes to get hired
Jobs Report FAQ
When is the US jobs report released?
The BLS publishes the Employment Situation report at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time, usually on a Friday early in the month. It is not always a Friday: in 2026 the January report came out on a Wednesday (February 11) and the June report on a Thursday (July 2). The next date is shown at the top of this page.
What are nonfarm payrolls?
Nonfarm payrolls are the number of paid jobs at US businesses and government agencies, excluding farm workers, private household employees and a few other groups. The figure comes from the BLS establishment survey, and the headline number is the change from the previous month.
What is the difference between the unemployment rate and U-6?
The official unemployment rate (U-3) counts people without a job who are available and looking for work. U-6 is broader: it also counts people marginally attached to the labor force and part-time workers who want full-time work, so it is always higher.
Why are some numbers marked preliminary?
The first estimate of payroll employment is based on incomplete survey responses. The BLS revises it in the following months as more data comes in, and the charts on this page mark the latest estimates as preliminary.
How often is this page updated?
The numbers and charts read the official BLS data directly and refresh automatically within hours of each release, so you do not need to wait for an article to be written.
Sources
- BLS, The Employment Situation (latest release)
- BLS, Current Employment Statistics (establishment survey)
- BLS, Current Population Survey (household survey)
- BLS, Employment Cost Index
- BLS, Employment Situation release schedule