US Layoffs Statistics 2026: Monthly Data and Trends

Data updated Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics

How many people are being laid off in the US? This page answers with official data: the monthly count of layoffs and discharges from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the layoff rate, and a year-to-date total that updates automatically after every release. Company-by-company announcements are covered in our trackers below.

See also the Tech Layoff Tracker 2026: every tech layoff announced this year, from SEC filings and company statements.

The BLS counted 1.64 million layoffs and discharges in August 2026 (preliminary), 1.0% of total employment. Adding up the monthly estimates from January through August 2026 gives 13.8 million, compared with 14.1 million in the same months of 2025. The next update is due on November 3, 2026.

Generated automatically from official BLS data; updated when new figures are published.


Layoffs and discharges in the US, by month
1.64 million
Aug 2026 (preliminary) · -61,000 vs Jul 2026
Layoffs and discharges rate
1.0%
Aug 2026 (preliminary) · -0.1 pts vs Jul 2026
Total separations rate (labor turnover)
3.2%
Aug 2026 (preliminary) · unchanged vs Jul 2026
Job openings (vacancies)
7.08 million
Aug 2026 (preliminary) · -256,000 vs Jul 2026

US layoffs by month

Layoffs and discharges in the US, by month

Employer-initiated separations, in thousands. Seasonally adjusted. Latest data point: Aug 2026 (preliminary). This chart updates automatically when the BLS publishes new figures. Source: BLS, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS).

View the data table
PeriodThousand people
Aug 20261,641 (p)
Jul 20261,702
Jun 20261,785
May 20261,761
Apr 20261,667
Mar 20261,884
Feb 20261,714
Jan 20261,660
Dec 20251,666
Nov 20251,660
Oct 20251,891
Sep 20251,816
Aug 20251,832
Jul 20251,772
Jun 20251,843
May 20251,671
Apr 20251,818
Mar 20251,595
Feb 20251,867
Jan 20251,738
Dec 20241,689
Nov 20241,831
Oct 20241,650
Sep 20241,780

The layoff rate

Because the workforce grows over time, the rate is the fairest way to compare layoffs across years.

Layoffs and discharges rate

Layoffs and discharges as a percent of total employment. Seasonally adjusted. Latest data point: Aug 2026 (preliminary). This chart updates automatically when the BLS publishes new figures. Source: BLS, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS).

View the data table
PeriodPercent
Aug 20261.0 (p)
Jul 20261.1
Jun 20261.1
May 20261.1
Apr 20261.0
Mar 20261.2
Feb 20261.1
Jan 20261.0
Dec 20251.1
Nov 20251.0
Oct 20251.2
Sep 20251.1
Aug 20251.2
Jul 20251.1
Jun 20251.2
May 20251.1
Apr 20251.1
Mar 20251.0
Feb 20251.2
Jan 20251.1
Dec 20241.1
Nov 20241.2
Oct 20241.0
Sep 20241.1

What counts as a layoff in these numbers?

The BLS defines layoffs and discharges as involuntary separations initiated by the employer. That includes layoffs with no intent to rehire, positions eliminated through mergers, downsizing or plant closings, firings for cause, and the end of seasonal jobs. It is therefore broader than the mass layoffs that make headlines, and it covers the whole economy, not just large companies.

Company layoffs we track

WARN notices by state

Our WARN notices tracker collects new notices from California, Washington, New York and Texas twice a day. Employers covered by the federal WARN Act must give 60 calendar days’ notice before qualifying plant closings and mass layoffs, and many states publish these notices: Washington, New York, California and New Jersey. Read our guide to mass layoff rules for the thresholds.

If you have been laid off

More US labor market data

Layoffs FAQ

How many people were laid off in the US in 2026?

The summary at the top of this page adds up the monthly BLS estimates of layoffs and discharges from January to the latest month available and compares them with the same months of the previous year. It updates automatically after each JOLTS release.

What counts as a layoff in government data?

In JOLTS, layoffs and discharges are involuntary separations initiated by the employer. They include layoffs with no intent to rehire, job eliminations, cuts from mergers, downsizing or plant closings, firings for cause, and the end of seasonal jobs, so the total is broader than mass layoffs alone.

What is the layoff rate?

The layoffs and discharges rate is the number of layoffs and discharges during the month as a percent of total employment.

Where can I see layoffs announced by a specific company?

Large layoffs at a single site usually require a WARN notice filed with the state, and many states publish them. Our company trackers and the state WARN links below are the best places to check.

Are layoffs rising or falling?

Compare the latest month with the trend in the chart and the year-to-date total in the summary. One month can move a lot, so look at several months and at the layoff rate rather than a single headline.

Sources


Layoff news, US labor market data and plain-English guides for workers who have lost a job or are worried about losing one.